Revenues Up 10% to $1.1 Billion;
Housing Gross Profit Margin Expands 170 Basis Points;
Earnings Per Diluted Share Increases 73% to $.57
LOS ANGELES--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jun. 28, 2018--
KB Home (NYSE: KBH) today reported results for its second quarter ended
May 31, 2018.
“In the quarter, we produced double-digit revenue growth, expanded our
operating margin and significantly improved our profitability,
reflecting solid execution on our core business strategy,” said Jeffrey
Mezger, chairman, president and chief executive officer. “Moreover, we
measurably increased our absorptions per community by 15%. This result
underscores our success in attracting consumers with our personalized
Built-to-Order homebuying experience and the targeted positioning of our
communities in markets that are continuing to exhibit strong demand.”
“We have made meaningful progress on our Returns-Focused Growth Plan
objectives,” continued Mezger. “As part of implementing our Plan over
the last 18 months, we have used internally generated cash to invest
$2.4 billion in land and development, a 26% increase over the preceding
18 months, to drive growth. At the same time, including our repayment of
senior notes earlier this month, we have reduced our outstanding debt by
nearly $600 million, which will enhance our future gross margins and
returns. We expect to continue to generate considerable cash flow from
our operations that can be deployed in a balanced manner to enhance
stockholder returns.”
Three Months Ended May 31, 2018 (comparisons on
a year-over-year basis)
-
Total revenues grew 10% to $1.10 billion.
-
Deliveries increased 5% to 2,717 homes.
-
Average selling price rose 4% to $401,800.
-
Homebuilding operating income improved 50% to $74.2 million.
-
Homebuilding operating income margin increased 180 basis points to
6.8% from 5.0%. Excluding inventory-related charges of $6.5
million in the current quarter and $6.0 million in the
year-earlier quarter, homebuilding operating income margin
improved 170 basis points to 7.3%.
-
Housing gross profit margin expanded 170 basis points to 17.1%.
-
Housing gross profit margin excluding inventory-related
charges increased 170 basis points to 17.7%.
-
Adjusted housing gross profit margin, a metric that
excludes inventory-related charges and the amortization of
previously capitalized interest, rose 120 basis points to
22.2%.
-
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage
of housing revenues were 10.4%, the same as last year’s second
quarter record low.
-
Total pretax income increased 51% to $78.3 million.
-
The Company’s effective tax rate of approximately 27% in the quarter
decreased from approximately 39% in the prior-year period, primarily
due to the reduction in the federal corporate income tax rate under
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“TCJA”).
-
Net income rose 80% to $57.3 million, and earnings per share increased
73% to $.57 per diluted share.
Six Months Ended May 31, 2018 (comparisons on a
year-over-year basis)
-
Total revenues increased 8% to $1.97 billion.
-
Deliveries grew 3% to 4,940 homes.
-
Average selling price advanced 5% to $396,400.
-
Homebuilding operating income increased 58% to $118.2 million.
-
Inventory-related charges totaled $11.5 million, compared to $10.0
million.
-
The Company’s income tax expense of $138.3 million and effective tax
rate of approximately 111% primarily reflected a non-cash charge of
$111.2 million recorded in the 2018 first quarter for the impact of
the TCJA.
-
Excluding this charge, the Company’s adjusted income tax expense
and adjusted effective tax rate were $27.1 million and
approximately 22%, respectively. In addition to the reduction in
the federal corporate income tax rate, the adjusted income tax
expense and adjusted effective tax rate reflected the favorable
impacts of $4.2 million of federal energy tax credits the Company
earned from building energy efficient homes, and $2.4 million of
excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation as a result of
the Company’s adoption of a new accounting standard related to
share-based payments. Without these credits and benefits, the
Company’s adjusted effective tax rate would have approximated 27%.
-
In the six months ended May 31, 2017, the Company’s income tax
expense and effective tax rate of $27.4 million and approximately
37%, respectively, included the favorable impact of $1.2 million
of federal energy tax credits.
-
As a result of the non-cash charge for the TCJA impact, the Company
reported a net loss of $13.9 million, or $.16 per diluted share.
Excluding this charge, the Company’s adjusted net income was $97.3
million, or $.97 per diluted share, compared to net income in the
year-earlier period of $46.0 million, or $.49 per diluted share.
Backlog and Net Orders (comparisons on a
year-over-year basis)
-
Net orders increased 3% to 3,532 for the second quarter. Net order
value decreased 2% to $1.36 billion. Three of the Company’s four
regions posted year-over-year increases in net order value.
-
Company-wide, net orders per community averaged 5.5 per month, up
15% from 4.8 per month.
-
Ending backlog value grew 3% to $2.24 billion, with the number of
homes in backlog increasing 3% to 5,787. This was the Company’s
highest second quarter backlog value in 11 years.
-
The cancellation rate as a percentage of gross orders improved to 18%
for the second quarter from 21%.
-
Average community count decreased 10% to 215. Ending community count
declined 11% to 210.
Balance Sheet as of May 31, 2018 (comparisons
to November 30, 2017)
-
The Company had total liquidity of $1.13 billion, including cash and
cash equivalents of $669.8 million.
-
Net cash used in operating activities was $19.4 million for the
first half of 2018, compared to $64.6 million for the first half
of 2017.
-
There were no cash borrowings outstanding under the Company’s
unsecured revolving credit facility.
-
Inventories increased 6% to $3.46 billion.
-
Investments in land acquisition and development totaled $843.7
million for the six months ended May 31, 2018, of which 60% were
made in the Company’s West Coast region. Total investments were up
19% from $706.6 million in the prior year.
-
Lots owned or controlled totaled 49,551, of which 75% were owned.
Total lots grew 7% from the 2017 fiscal year end and were up 10%
compared to a year ago.
-
Notes payable increased slightly to $2.35 billion from $2.32 billion.
-
The ratio of debt to capital was 55.1%, while the ratio of net
debt to capital was 46.8%, within the Company’s 2019 target range
under its Returns-Focused Growth Plan.
-
Subsequent to quarter end, on June 15, 2018, the Company repaid
$300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 7 1/4% Senior
Notes due 2018 at their maturity using internally generated cash.
-
Stockholders’ equity of $1.91 billion decreased by $11.7 million
mainly due to the non-cash TCJA-related charge of $111.2 million
recorded in the first quarter.
-
On May 14, 2018, the board of directors authorized the repurchase of
additional shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock, bringing
the total authorization to 4,000,000 shares. No shares have been
repurchased under this authorization.
Earnings Conference Call
The conference call to discuss the Company’s second quarter 2018
earnings will be broadcast live TODAY at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, 5:00
p.m. Eastern Time. To listen, please go to the Investor Relations
section of the Company’s website at www.kbhome.com.
About KB Home
KB Home (NYSE: KBH) is one of the largest homebuilders in the United
States, with more than 600,000 homes delivered since our founding in
1957. We operate in 35 markets in 7 states, primarily serving first-time
and first move-up homebuyers, as well as active adults. We are
differentiated in offering customers the ability to personalize what
they value most in their home, from choosing their lot, floor plan, and
exterior, to selecting design and décor choices in our KB Home Studios.
In addition, we are an industry leader in sustainability, building
innovative and highly energy- and water-efficient homes. We invite you
to learn more about KB Home by visiting www.kbhome.com,
calling 888-KB-HOMES, or connecting with us on Facebook.com/KBHome
or Twitter.com/KBHome.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
Certain matters discussed in this press release, including any
statements that are predictive in nature or concern future market and
economic conditions, business and prospects, our future financial and
operational performance, or our future actions and their expected
results are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking
statements are based on current expectations and projections about
future events and are not guarantees of future performance. We do not
have a specific policy or intent of updating or revising forward-looking
statements. Actual events and results may differ materially from those
expressed or forecasted in forward-looking statements due to a number of
factors. The most important risk factors that could cause our actual
performance and future events and actions to differ materially from such
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to the
following: general economic, employment and business conditions;
population growth, household formations and demographic trends;
conditions in the capital, credit and financial markets; our ability to
access external financing sources and raise capital through the issuance
of common stock, debt or other securities, and/or project financing, on
favorable terms; the execution of any share repurchases pursuant to our
board of directors’ authorization; material and trade costs and
availability; changes in interest rates; our debt level, including our
ratio of debt to capital, and our ability to adjust our debt level and
maturity schedule; our compliance with the terms of our revolving credit
facility; volatility in the market price of our common stock; weak or
declining consumer confidence, either generally or specifically with
respect to purchasing homes; competition from other sellers of new and
resale homes; weather events, significant natural disasters and other
climate and environmental factors; government actions, policies,
programs and regulations directed at or affecting the housing market
(including the TCJA, the Dodd-Frank Act, tax benefits associated with
purchasing and owning a home, and the standards, fees and size limits
applicable to the purchase or insuring of mortgage loans by
government-sponsored enterprises and government agencies), the
homebuilding industry, or construction activities; changes in existing
tax laws or enacted corporate income tax rates, including those
resulting from regulatory guidance and interpretations issued with
respect to the TCJA; the availability and cost of land in desirable
areas; our warranty claims experience with respect to homes previously
delivered and actual warranty costs incurred; costs and/or charges
arising from regulatory compliance requirements or from legal, arbitral
or regulatory proceedings, investigations, claims or settlements,
including unfavorable outcomes in any such matters resulting in actual
or potential monetary damage awards, penalties, fines or other direct or
indirect payments, or injunctions, consent decrees or other voluntary or
involuntary restrictions or adjustments to our business operations or
practices that are beyond our current expectations and/or accruals; our
ability to use/realize the net deferred tax assets we have generated;
our ability to successfully implement our current and planned strategies
and initiatives related to our product, geographic and market
positioning, gaining share and scale in our served markets and in
entering into new markets; our operational and investment concentration
in markets in California; consumer interest in our new home communities
and products, particularly from first-time homebuyers and higher-income
consumers; our ability to generate orders and convert our backlog of
orders to home deliveries and revenues, particularly in key markets in
California; our ability to successfully implement our Returns-Focused
Growth Plan and achieve the associated revenue, margin, profitability,
cash flow, community reactivation, land sales, business growth, asset
efficiency, return on invested capital, return on equity, net
debt-to-capital ratio and other financial and operational targets and
objectives; income tax expense volatility associated with stock-based
compensation; the ability of our homebuyers to obtain residential
mortgage loans and mortgage banking services; the performance of
mortgage lenders to our homebuyers; the performance of KBHS Home Loans,
LLC, our mortgage banking joint venture with Stearns Lending, LLC;
information technology failures and data security breaches; and other
events outside of our control. Please see our periodic reports and other
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a further
discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties applicable to our
business.
|
|
| KB HOME |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
For the Three Months and Six Months Ended May 31, 2018 and 2017
|
|
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts - Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31,
|
|
Six Months Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
| Total revenues |
|
$
|
1,101,423
|
|
|
$
|
1,002,794
|
|
|
$
|
1,973,046
|
|
|
$
|
1,821,390
|
|
| Homebuilding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,098,673
|
|
|
$
|
1,000,072
|
|
|
$
|
1,967,878
|
|
|
$
|
1,816,318
|
|
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
(1,024,475
|
)
|
|
|
(950,513
|
)
|
|
|
(1,849,677
|
)
|
|
|
(1,741,482
|
)
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
74,198
|
|
|
|
49,559
|
|
|
|
118,201
|
|
|
|
74,836
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
1,278
|
|
|
|
202
|
|
|
|
2,281
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(6,307
|
)
|
|
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
|
|
|
(322
|
)
|
|
|
(596
|
)
|
|
|
(1,167
|
)
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
Homebuilding pretax income
|
|
|
75,154
|
|
|
|
49,165
|
|
|
|
119,315
|
|
|
|
69,064
|
|
| Financial services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
5,168
|
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
(957
|
)
|
|
|
(816
|
)
|
|
|
(1,910
|
)
|
|
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
|
|
|
1,361
|
|
|
|
911
|
|
|
|
1,780
|
|
|
|
940
|
|
|
Financial services pretax income
|
|
|
3,154
|
|
|
|
2,817
|
|
|
|
5,038
|
|
|
|
4,377
|
|
| Total pretax income |
|
|
78,308
|
|
|
|
51,982
|
|
|
|
124,353
|
|
|
|
73,441
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(21,000
|
)
|
|
|
(20,200
|
)
|
|
|
(138,300
|
)
|
|
|
(27,400
|
)
|
| Net income (loss) |
|
$
|
57,308
|
|
|
$
|
31,782
|
|
|
$
|
(13,947
|
)
|
|
$
|
46,041
|
|
| Earnings (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
$
|
.65
|
|
|
$
|
.37
|
|
|
$
|
(.16
|
)
|
|
$
|
.54
|
|
| Diluted |
|
$
|
.57
|
|
|
$
|
.33
|
|
|
$
|
(.16
|
)
|
|
$
|
.49
|
|
| Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
|
87,581
|
|
|
|
85,445
|
|
|
|
87,370
|
|
|
|
85,285
|
|
| Diluted |
|
|
101,159
|
|
|
|
97,732
|
|
|
|
87,370
|
|
|
|
96,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
| KB HOME |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
|
(In Thousands - Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
May 31,
|
|
November 30,
|
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
| Assets |
|
|
|
|
| Homebuilding: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
669,798
|
|
$
|
720,630
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
275,620
|
|
|
244,213
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
3,464,002
|
|
|
3,263,386
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
|
|
|
69,015
|
|
|
64,794
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
495,969
|
|
|
633,637
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
111,024
|
|
|
102,498
|
|
|
|
5,085,428
|
|
|
5,029,158
|
| Financial services |
|
|
9,308
|
|
|
12,357
|
| Total assets |
|
$
|
5,094,736
|
|
$
|
5,041,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
| Homebuilding: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
230,606
|
|
$
|
213,463
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
594,415
|
|
|
575,930
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
2,353,848
|
|
|
2,324,845
|
|
|
|
3,178,869
|
|
|
3,114,238
|
| Financial services |
|
|
1,224
|
|
|
966
|
| Stockholders’ equity |
|
|
1,914,643
|
|
|
1,926,311
|
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$
|
5,094,736
|
|
$
|
5,041,515
|
|
|
|
|
| KB HOME |
| SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION |
|
For the Three Months and Six Months Ended May 31, 2018 and 2017
|
|
(In Thousands, Except Average Selling Price - Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31,
|
|
Six Months Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
| Homebuilding revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Housing
|
|
$
|
1,091,768
|
|
|
$
|
995,660
|
|
|
$
|
1,958,308
|
|
|
$
|
1,806,607
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
6,905
|
|
|
|
4,412
|
|
|
|
9,570
|
|
|
|
9,711
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,098,673
|
|
|
$
|
1,000,072
|
|
|
$
|
1,967,878
|
|
|
$
|
1,816,318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Homebuilding costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and land costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Housing
|
|
$
|
905,055
|
|
|
$
|
842,377
|
|
|
$
|
1,632,135
|
|
|
$
|
1,535,164
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
6,189
|
|
|
|
4,219
|
|
|
|
8,587
|
|
|
|
9,512
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
911,244
|
|
|
|
846,596
|
|
|
|
1,640,722
|
|
|
|
1,544,676
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
113,231
|
|
|
|
103,917
|
|
|
|
208,955
|
|
|
|
196,806
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,024,475
|
|
|
$
|
950,513
|
|
|
$
|
1,849,677
|
|
|
$
|
1,741,482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest incurred
|
|
$
|
39,924
|
|
|
$
|
43,344
|
|
|
$
|
79,868
|
|
|
$
|
87,738
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
5,685
|
|
|
Interest capitalized
|
|
|
(39,924
|
)
|
|
|
(43,344
|
)
|
|
|
(79,868
|
)
|
|
|
(87,116
|
)
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
6,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
2,196
|
|
|
$
|
2,347
|
|
|
$
|
4,376
|
|
|
$
|
4,814
|
|
|
Amortization of previously capitalized interest
|
|
|
52,433
|
|
|
|
50,471
|
|
|
|
94,783
|
|
|
|
89,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Average selling price: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Coast
|
|
$
|
673,100
|
|
|
$
|
631,000
|
|
|
$
|
664,100
|
|
|
$
|
611,100
|
|
|
Southwest
|
|
|
307,700
|
|
|
|
289,400
|
|
|
|
305,900
|
|
|
|
289,200
|
|
|
Central
|
|
|
304,500
|
|
|
|
289,000
|
|
|
|
300,100
|
|
|
|
282,800
|
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
279,900
|
|
|
|
289,600
|
|
|
|
279,200
|
|
|
|
288,100
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
401,800
|
|
|
$
|
385,900
|
|
|
$
|
396,400
|
|
|
$
|
376,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
| KB HOME |
| SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION |
|
For the Three Months and Six Months Ended May 31, 2018 and 2017
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands - Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31,
|
|
Six Months Ended May 31,
|
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
| Homes delivered: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Coast
|
|
|
738
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
1,330
|
|
|
1,336
|
|
Southwest
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
1,088
|
|
|
843
|
|
Central
|
|
|
1,008
|
|
|
1,005
|
|
|
1,829
|
|
|
1,866
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
759
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,717
|
|
|
2,580
|
|
|
4,940
|
|
|
4,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net orders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Coast
|
|
|
969
|
|
|
1,065
|
|
|
1,776
|
|
|
1,891
|
|
Southwest
|
|
|
642
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
1,210
|
|
|
1,085
|
|
Central
|
|
|
1,347
|
|
|
1,275
|
|
|
2,343
|
|
|
2,235
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
987
|
|
|
785
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,532
|
|
|
3,416
|
|
|
6,316
|
|
|
5,996
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net order value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Coast
|
|
$
|
614,863
|
|
$
|
705,358
|
|
$
|
1,195,285
|
|
$
|
1,288,861
|
|
Southwest
|
|
|
200,259
|
|
|
184,802
|
|
|
377,201
|
|
|
316,533
|
|
Central
|
|
|
380,672
|
|
|
368,007
|
|
|
680,600
|
|
|
642,890
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
166,176
|
|
|
125,345
|
|
|
281,976
|
|
|
220,650
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,361,970
|
|
$
|
1,383,512
|
|
$
|
2,535,062
|
|
$
|
2,468,934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2018
|
|
May 31, 2017
|
|
|
Homes
|
|
Value
|
|
Homes
|
|
Value
|
| Backlog data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West Coast
|
|
|
1,328
|
|
$
|
918,188
|
|
|
1,468
|
|
$
|
999,269
|
|
Southwest
|
|
|
1,210
|
|
|
371,902
|
|
|
1,046
|
|
|
300,530
|
|
Central
|
|
|
2,296
|
|
|
673,461
|
|
|
2,348
|
|
|
674,406
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
953
|
|
|
273,334
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
207,211
|
|
Total
|
|
|
5,787
|
|
$
|
2,236,885
|
|
|
5,612
|
|
$
|
2,181,416
|
|
|
KB HOME
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(In
Thousands, Except Percentages and Per Share Amounts - Unaudited)
This press release contains, and Company management’s discussion of the
results presented in this press release may include, information about
the Company’s adjusted housing gross profit margin, adjusted income tax
expense, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per share,
adjusted effective tax rate and ratio of net debt to capital, none of
which are calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (“GAAP”). The Company believes these non-GAAP financial
measures are relevant and useful to investors in understanding its
operations and the leverage employed in its operations, and may be
helpful in comparing the Company with other companies in the
homebuilding industry to the extent they provide similar information.
However, because they are not calculated in accordance with GAAP, these
non-GAAP financial measures may not be completely comparable to other
companies in the homebuilding industry and, thus, should not be
considered in isolation or as an alternative to operating performance
and/or financial measures prescribed by GAAP. Rather, these non-GAAP
financial measures should be used to supplement their respective most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures in order to provide a
greater understanding of the factors and trends affecting the Company’s
operations.
Adjusted Housing Gross Profit Margin
The following table reconciles the Company’s housing gross profit margin
calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP financial measure of
the Company’s adjusted housing gross profit margin:
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31,
|
|
Six Months Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
Housing revenues
|
|
$
|
1,091,768
|
|
|
$
|
995,660
|
|
|
$
|
1,958,308
|
|
|
$
|
1,806,607
|
|
|
Housing construction and land costs
|
|
|
(905,055
|
)
|
|
|
(842,377
|
)
|
|
|
(1,632,135
|
)
|
|
|
(1,535,164
|
)
|
|
Housing gross profits
|
|
|
186,713
|
|
|
|
153,283
|
|
|
|
326,173
|
|
|
|
271,443
|
|
|
Add: Inventory-related charges (a)
|
|
|
6,526
|
|
|
|
6,001
|
|
|
|
11,511
|
|
|
|
10,009
|
|
|
Housing gross profits excluding inventory-related charges
|
|
|
193,239
|
|
|
|
159,284
|
|
|
|
337,684
|
|
|
|
281,452
|
|
|
Add: Amortization of previously capitalized interest (b)
|
|
|
49,348
|
|
|
|
49,345
|
|
|
|
90,717
|
|
|
|
88,218
|
|
|
Adjusted housing gross profits
|
|
$
|
242,587
|
|
|
$
|
208,629
|
|
|
$
|
428,401
|
|
|
$
|
369,670
|
|
|
Housing gross profit margin
|
|
|
17.1
|
%
|
|
|
15.4
|
%
|
|
|
16.7
|
%
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
Housing gross profit margin excluding inventory-related charges
|
|
|
17.7
|
%
|
|
|
16.0
|
%
|
|
|
17.2
|
%
|
|
|
15.6
|
%
|
|
Adjusted housing gross profit margin
|
|
|
22.2
|
%
|
|
|
21.0
|
%
|
|
|
21.9
|
%
|
|
|
20.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Represents inventory impairment and land option contract abandonment
charges associated with housing operations.
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Represents the amortization of previously capitalized interest
associated with housing operations.
|
|
|
Adjusted housing gross profit margin is a non-GAAP financial measure,
which the Company calculates by dividing housing revenues less housing
construction and land costs excluding (1) housing inventory impairment
and land option contract abandonment charges (as applicable) recorded
during a given period and (2) amortization of previously capitalized
interest associated with housing operations, by housing revenues. The
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is housing gross profit
margin. The Company believes adjusted housing gross profit margin is a
relevant and useful financial measure to investors in evaluating the
Company’s performance as it measures the gross profits the Company
generated specifically on the homes delivered during a given period.
This non-GAAP financial measure isolates the impact that housing
inventory impairment and land option contract abandonment charges, and
the amortization of previously capitalized interest associated with
housing operations, have on housing gross profit margins, and allows
investors to make comparisons with the Company’s competitors that adjust
housing gross profit margins in a similar manner. The Company also
believes investors will find adjusted housing gross profit margin
relevant and useful because it represents a profitability measure that
may be compared to a prior period without regard to variability of
housing inventory impairment and land option contract abandonment
charges, and amortization of previously capitalized interest associated
with housing operations. This financial measure assists management in
making strategic decisions regarding community location and product mix,
product pricing and construction pace.
Adjusted Income Tax Expense, Adjusted Net
Income, Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share and Adjusted Effective Tax
Rate
The following table reconciles the Company’s income tax expense, net
loss, diluted loss per share and effective tax rate for the six months
ended May 31, 2018 calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP
financial measures of adjusted income tax expense, adjusted net income,
adjusted diluted earnings per share and adjusted effective tax rate,
respectively:
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended May 31,
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
As Reported
|
|
TCJA Adjustment
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
As Reported
|
|
Total pretax income
|
|
$
|
124,353
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
124,353
|
|
|
$
|
73,441
|
|
|
Income tax expense (a)
|
|
|
(138,300
|
)
|
|
|
111,200
|
|
|
(27,100
|
)
|
|
|
(27,400
|
)
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(13,947
|
)
|
|
$
|
111,200
|
|
$
|
97,253
|
|
|
$
|
46,041
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
(.16
|
)
|
|
|
|
$
|
.97
|
|
|
$
|
.49
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
|
|
|
87,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,283
|
|
|
|
96,975
|
|
|
Effective tax rate (a)
|
|
|
111
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
37
|
%
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
For the six months ended May 31, 2018, income tax expense and
adjusted income tax expense, as well as the related effective tax
rate and adjusted effective tax rate, include the favorable impacts
of the reduction in the federal corporate income tax rate from 35%
to 21%, effective January 1, 2018, $4.2 million of federal energy
tax credits the Company earned from building energy efficient homes,
and $2.4 million of excess tax benefits from stock-based
compensation as a result of the Company’s adoption of Accounting
Standards Update No. 2016-09, “Compensation — Stock Compensation
(Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment
Accounting,” effective December 1, 2017.
|
|
|
The Company’s adjusted income tax expense, adjusted net income, adjusted
diluted earnings per share and adjusted effective tax rate are non-GAAP
financial measures, which the Company calculates by excluding a non-cash
charge of $111.2 million recorded in the 2018 first quarter from its
reported income tax expense, net loss, diluted loss per share and
effective tax rate, respectively. This charge was primarily due to the
Company’s previously announced accounting re-measurement of its deferred
tax assets based on the above-noted reduction in the federal corporate
income tax rate under the TCJA. The most directly comparable GAAP
financial measures are the Company’s income tax expense, net loss,
diluted loss per share and effective tax rate. The Company believes that
these non-GAAP measures are meaningful to investors as they allow for an
evaluation of the Company’s operating results without the impact of the
TCJA-related charge.
Ratio of Net Debt to Capital
The following table reconciles the Company’s ratio of debt to capital
calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP financial measure of
the Company’s ratio of net debt to capital:
|
|
|
|
May 31,
|
|
November 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
$
|
2,353,848
|
|
|
$
|
2,324,845
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
1,914,643
|
|
|
|
1,926,311
|
|
|
Total capital
|
|
$
|
4,268,491
|
|
|
$
|
4,251,156
|
|
|
Ratio of debt to capital
|
|
|
55.1
|
%
|
|
|
54.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
$
|
2,353,848
|
|
|
$
|
2,324,845
|
|
|
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(669,798
|
)
|
|
|
(720,630
|
)
|
|
Net debt
|
|
|
1,684,050
|
|
|
|
1,604,215
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
1,914,643
|
|
|
|
1,926,311
|
|
|
Total capital
|
|
$
|
3,598,693
|
|
|
$
|
3,530,526
|
|
|
Ratio of net debt to capital
|
|
|
46.8
|
%
|
|
|
45.4
|
%
|
|
|
The ratio of net debt to capital is a non-GAAP financial measure, which
the Company calculates by dividing notes payable, net of homebuilding
cash and cash equivalents, by capital (notes payable, net of
homebuilding cash and cash equivalents, plus stockholders’ equity). The
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is the ratio of debt to
capital. The Company believes the ratio of net debt to capital is a
relevant and useful financial measure to investors in understanding the
leverage employed in the Company’s operations.

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180628005304/en/
Source: KB Home
KB Home
Jill Peters, Investor Relations Contact
(310) 893-7456
or jpeters@kbhome.com
or
Susan
Martin, Media Contact
(310) 231-4142 or smartin@kbhome.com